Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
1flo; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
ligase, lyase-DNA
Method
X-ray (2.65 Å)
Summary
Flp recombinase-holliday junction complex i
Reference
Chen Y, Narendra U, Iype LE, Cox MM, Rice PA (2000): "Crystal structure of a Flp recombinase-Holliday junction complex: assembly of an active oligomer by helix swapping." Mol.Cell, 6, 885-897. doi: 10.1016/S1097-2765(00)00086-1.
Abstract
The crystal structure of a Flp recombinase tetramer bound to a Holliday junction intermediate has been determined at 2.65 A resolution. Only one of Flp's two domains, containing the active site, is structurally related to other lambda integrase family site-specific recombinases, such as Cre. The Flp active site differs, however, in that the helix containing the nucleophilic tyrosine is domain swapped, such that it cuts its DNA target in trans. The Flp tetramer displays pseudo four-fold symmetry matching that of the square planar Holliday junction substrate. This tetramer is stabilized by additional novel trans interactions among monomers. The structure illustrates how mechanistic unity is maintained on a chemical level while allowing for substantial variation on the structural level within a family of enzymes.

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