Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
2ost; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
hydrolase-DNA
Method
X-ray (3.1 Å)
Summary
The structure of a bacterial homing endonuclease : i-ssp6803i
Reference
Zhao L, Bonocora RP, Shub DA, Stoddard BL (2007): "The restriction fold turns to the dark side: a bacterial homing endonuclease with a PD-(D/E)-XK motif." Embo J., 26, 2432-2442. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601672.
Abstract
The homing endonuclease I-Ssp6803I causes the insertion of a group I intron into a bacterial tRNA gene-the only example of an invasive mobile intron within a bacterial genome. Using a computational fold prediction, mutagenic screen and crystal structure determination, we demonstrate that this protein is a tetrameric PD-(D/E)-XK endonuclease - a fold normally used to protect a bacterial genome from invading DNA through the action of restriction endonucleases. I-Ssp6803I uses its tetrameric assembly to promote recognition of a single long target site, whereas restriction endonuclease tetramers facilitate cooperative binding and cleavage of two short sites. The limited use of the PD-(D/E)-XK nucleases by mobile introns stands in contrast to their frequent use of LAGLIDADG and HNH endonucleases - which in turn, are rarely incorporated into restriction/modification systems.

Cartoon-block schematics in six views (download the tarball)

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