Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
3dkn; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
protein transport-RNA
Method
cryo-EM (8.7 Å)
Summary
Sec61 in the canine ribosome-channel complex from the endoplasmic reticulum
Reference
Menetret JF, Hegde RS, Aguiar M, Gygi SP, Park E, Rapoport TA, Akey CW (2008): "Single copies of Sec61 and TRAP associate with a nontranslating mammalian ribosome." Structure, 16, 1126-1137. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2008.05.003.
Abstract
During cotranslational protein translocation, the ribosome associates with a membrane channel, formed by the Sec61 complex, and recruits the translocon-associated protein complex (TRAP). Here we report the structure of a ribosome-channel complex from mammalian endoplasmic reticulum in which the channel has been visualized at 11 A resolution. In this complex, single copies of Sec61 and TRAP associate with a nontranslating ribosome and this stoichiometry was verified by quantitative mass spectrometry. A bilayer-like density surrounds the channel and can be attributed to lipid and detergent. The crystal structure of an archaeal homolog of the Sec61 complex was then docked into the map. In this model, two cytoplasmic loops of Sec61 may interact with RNA helices H6, H7, and H50, while the central pore is located below the ribosome tunnel exit. Hence, this copy of Sec61 is positioned to capture and translocate the nascent chain. Finally, we show that mammalian and bacterial ribosome-channel complexes have similar architectures.

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