Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
4ki2; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
transcription-DNA
Method
X-ray (3.3 Å)
Summary
Crystallographic analysis of an RNA-polymerase sigma-subunit fragment complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA
Reference
Feklistov A, Darst SA (2013): "Crystallographic analysis of an RNA polymerase sigma-subunit fragment complexed with -10 promoter element ssDNA: quadruplex formation as a possible tool for engineering crystal contacts in protein-ssDNA complexes." Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.F, 69, 950-955. doi: 10.1107/S1744309113020368.
Abstract
Structural studies of -10 promoter element recognition by domain 2 of the RNA polymerase σ subunit [Feklistov & Darst (2011), Cell, 147, 1257-1269] reveal an unusual crystal-packing arrangement dominated by G-quartets. The 3'-terminal GGG motif of the oligonucleotide used in crystallization participates in G-quadruplex formation with GGG motifs from symmetry-related complexes. Stacking between neighboring G-quadruplexes results in the formation of pseudo-continuous four-stranded columns running throughout the length of the crystal (G-columns). Here, a new crystal form is presented with a different arrangement of G-columns and it is proposed that the fortuitous finding of G-quartet packing could be useful in engineering crystal contacts in protein-ssDNA complexes.

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