Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
4qyz; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
immune system-DNA-RNA
Method
X-ray (3.03 Å)
Summary
Crystal structure of a crispr RNA-guided surveillance complex, cascade, bound to a ssDNA target
Reference
Mulepati S, Heroux A, Bailey S (2014): "Structural biology. Crystal structure of a CRISPR RNA-guided surveillance complex bound to a ssDNA target." Science, 345, 1479-1484. doi: 10.1126/science.1256996.
Abstract
In prokaryotes, RNA derived from type I and type III CRISPR loci direct large ribonucleoprotein complexes to destroy invading bacteriophage and plasmids. In Escherichia coli, this 405-kDa complex is called Cascade. Here, we report the 3.03Å crystal structure of Cascade bound to a single-stranded DNA target. The structure reveals that the CRISPR RNA and target strands do not form a double helix but instead adopt an underwound ribbon-like structure. This non-canonical structure is facilitated by rotation of every sixth nucleotide out of the RNA-DNA hybrid and is stabilized by the highly interlocked organization of protein subunits. These studies provide insight into both the assembly and the activity of this complex and suggest a mechanism to enforce fidelity of target binding.

Cartoon-block schematics in six views (download the tarball)

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