Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
6n1p; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
isomerase-DNA
Method
cryo-EM (6.35 Å)
Summary
Dihedral oligomeric complex of gyra n-terminal fragment with DNA, solved by cryoem in c2 symmetry
Reference
Soczek KM, Grant T, Rosenthal PB, Mondragon A (2018): "CryoEM structures of open dimers of Gyrase A in complex with DNA illuminate mechanism of strand passage." Elife, 7. doi: 10.7554/eLife.41215.
Abstract
Gyrase is a unique type IIA topoisomerase that uses ATP hydrolysis to maintain the negatively supercoiled state of bacterial DNA. In order to perform its function, gyrase undergoes a sequence of conformational changes that consist of concerted gate openings, DNA cleavage, and DNA strand passage events. Structures where the transported DNA molecule (T-segment) is trapped by the A subunit have not been observed. Here we present the cryoEM structures of two oligomeric complexes of open gyrase A dimers and DNA. The protein subunits in these complexes were solved to 4 Å and 5.2 Å resolution. One of the complexes traps a linear DNA molecule, a putative T-segment, which interacts with the open gyrase A dimers in two states, representing steps either prior to or after passage through the DNA-gate. The structures locate the T-segment in important intermediate conformations of the catalytic cycle and provide insights into gyrase-DNA interactions and mechanism.

Cartoon-block schematics in six views (download the tarball)

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