Summary information and primary citation

PDB-id
8gpn; SNAP-derived features in text and JSON formats; DNAproDB
Class
gene regulation
Method
cryo-EM (3.2 Å)
Summary
Human menin in complex with h3k79me2 nucleosome
Reference
Lin J, Wu Y, Tian G, Yu D, Yang E, Lam WH, Liu Z, Jing Y, Dang S, Bao X, Wong JWH, Zhai Y, Li XD (2023): "Menin "reads" H3K79me2 mark in a nucleosomal context." Science, 379, 717-723. doi: 10.1126/science.adc9318.
Abstract
Methylation of histone H3 lysine-79 (H3K79) is an epigenetic mark for gene regulation in development, cellular differentiation, and disease progression. However, how this histone mark is translated into downstream effects remains poorly understood owing to a lack of knowledge about its readers. We developed a nucleosome-based photoaffinity probe to capture proteins that recognize H3K79 dimethylation (H3K79me2) in a nucleosomal context. In combination with a quantitative proteomics approach, this probe identified menin as a H3K79me2 reader. A cryo-electron microscopy structure of menin bound to an H3K79me2 nucleosome revealed that menin engages with the nucleosome using its fingers and palm domains and recognizes the methylation mark through a π-cation interaction. In cells, menin is selectively associated with H3K79me2 on chromatin, particularly in gene bodies.

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